CHAPTER 06 – AGING: PROGRAM OPERATIONS

 

SUBCHAPTER 06A – AGING: IN‑HOME AIDE SERVICES FOR OLDER ADULTS

 

SECTION .0100 ‑ SCOPE OF SERVICE

 

10A NCAC 06A .0101       SCOPE OF IN‑HOME AIDE SERVICES

As used in this Subchapter, the following definition of In‑Home Aide Services shall apply:

(1)           Primary Service.  In‑Home Aide Services are those paraprofessional services which assist the individual, his family or both with essential home management tasks, personal care tasks, or supervision, or all of the above, to enable the individual, his family, or both to remain, and function effectively, at home as long as possible.

(2)           Respite Care Component.  In‑Home Aide Services may be used for the purpose of providing respite for a primary caregiver.  For this purpose, In‑Home Aide Services may be provided to a client or patient in his own home or in the home of his primary caregiver.  Respite Care may consist of any level of home management or personal care tasks.

 

History Note:        Authority G.S. 143B‑181.1(c); 143B‑181.9A;

Eff. December 1, 1991;

Pursuant to G.S. 150B-21.3A, rule is necessary without substantive public interest Eff. September 6, 2016.

10A NCAC 06A .0102       DEFINITIONS

As used in this Subchapter, the following terms shall have the meanings specified:

(1)           "Activities of Daily Living (ADL)" include eating, dressing, bathing, toileting, bowel and bladder control, transfers, ambulation and communication such as speaking, the written word, signing, gestures and communication devices.

(2)           "Available Person" is someone who lives with or near the client, who has the time and is willing to perform the needed services.

(3)           "Primary Caregiver" is the person who voluntarily provides the most care or assumes the most responsibility for another person.

(4)           "Home Management" includes tasks that range from basic housekeeping, shopping, and essential transportation to intensive work with individuals and their families on budgeting and family management.

(5)           "Instrumental Activities of Daily Living (IADL)" includes meal preparation, medication intake, cleaning, money management, phone use, laundering, reading, writing, shopping and going to necessary activities.

(6)           "Medically Stable" means physical or mental adaptation to previously recognized health problems with effective maintenance by diet, medication, or routine physical exercise, or a combination of these remedies.

(7)           "Medically Unstable" means a recent acute illness or complications of a chronic condition that are not physically or mentally controlled by diet, medication, or physical exercise, or a combination of these remedies and which require frequent monitoring and testing by skilled professionals.

(8)           "Older Adult" means 60 years of age or older.

(9)           "Own Home" means that the service recipient is living in a residence he maintains for himself or is maintained for him.  "Own home" does not include any group care setting.

(10)         "Personal Care" includes tasks that range from assistance with basic personal hygiene and grooming, feeding, and ambulation to medical monitoring and other health care related tasks.

(11)         "Respite Care" is a component of In‑Home Aide Services which provides needed relief to primary caregivers of persons who cannot be left alone because of mental or physical problems.

(12)         "Responsible Person" is someone who is dependable and capable of performing the needed services for the client.

 

History Note:        Authority G.S. 143B‑181.1(c); 143B‑181.9A;

Eff. December 1, 1991;

Pursuant to G.S. 150B-21.3A, rule is necessary without substantive public interest Eff. September 6, 2016.

 

10A NCAC 06A .0103       DESCRIPTION OF IN‑HOME AIDE SERVICE LEVELS

As used in this Subchapter, the following descriptions of In‑Home Aide Service levels shall apply for older adults:

(1)           Level I ‑ Home Management.  In‑Home Aide Services at this level are intended to provide support to persons and their families who require assistance with basic home management tasks, such as housekeeping, cooking, shopping, and bill paying.  Clients to be served include those who are self‑directing, medically stable, and who have at least one instrumental activity of daily living (IADL) impairment.  Personal care tasks may not be performed at this level.

(2)           Level II ‑ Home Management and Personal Care.  In‑Home Aide Services at this level are intended to provide support to persons and their families who require assistance with basic activities of daily living and home management tasks.  Both the home management and assistance with personal care tasks can be provided to the client when his capacities are diminishing or when the client is striving to maintain or improve his own functioning.  Clients to be served include those who are medically stable and partially dependent in carrying out one or two activities of daily living (ADL) due to physical or mental impairments, or both; or who have maintenance needs or rehabilitative potential, or both.  In addition to their personal care needs, clients may also require assistance with IADL activities to improve IADL functioning or to learn independent living skills; or they may have two to four IADL needs requiring additional support to maintain or achieve overall functioning.

(3)           Level III ‑ Home Management.  In‑Home Aide Services at this level are intended to provide intensive education and support to persons and their families in carrying out home management tasks and improving family functioning skills.  Provision of the service primarily focuses on individualized work with a client and his family in teaching and demonstrating skills and tasks and reinforcing improved client and family accomplishments.  It also involves direct care and support in crisis situations.  Clients to be served generally have moderate to severe limitations in cognitive or psycho‑social functioning, but have potential for partial or total independence in IADL or home management functioning, or both.  Some clients may have more than four IADL impairments.

(4)           Level III ‑ Personal Care.  In‑Home Aide Services at this level are intended to provide substantial ADL support to persons who require assistance with health or personal care tasks, or both.  Provision of these tasks involves extensive "hands on" care and potential assistance with a wide range of health related conditions.  Clients to be served include those who are medically stable with three or more ADL impairments resulting from a chronic condition; or who are medically stable with significant ADL impairments, but have rehabilitative potential; or who are medically unstable due to recent illness, complications of a chronic condition, or a deteriorating condition with variable ADL and IADL needs.

(5)           Level IV ‑ Home Management.  In‑Home Aide Services at this level are intended to provide a wide range of educational and supportive services to persons and their families who are in crisis or who require long term assistance with complex home management tasks and family functioning skills.  Provision of the service involves quick and creative response to individual and family crisis situations identified by the case manager; it also focuses on appropriate learning sessions with small groups of persons from different families who have similar needs.  Clients to be served include those who have serious limitations in cognitive or psycho‑social functioning, or both, but who have the potential for major or complete independence in IADL functioning and who have little or no ADL impairment.

 

History Note:        Authority G.S. 143B‑181.1(c); 143B‑181.9A;

Eff. December 1, 1991;

Pursuant to G.S. 150B-21.3A, rule is necessary without substantive public interest Eff. September 6, 2016.

 

10A NCAC 06A .0104       TARGET POPULATION

The target population consists of individuals who are unable to carry out tasks essential to the activities of daily living or the instrumental activities of daily living, or both, who have no responsible person available to perform these tasks, and who need the service in order to remain in their own homes.  It also includes functionally impaired persons whose primary caregivers need relief from everyday caregiving responsibilities in order for the impaired individuals to remain at home.

 

History Note:        Authority G.S. 143B‑181.1(c); 143B‑181.9A;

Eff. December 1, 1991;

Pursuant to G.S. 150B-21.3A, rule is necessary without substantive public interest Eff. September 6, 2016.

 

SECTION .0200 ‑ CLIENT ELIGIBILITY

 

10A NCAC 06A .0201       ELIGIBILITY FOR IN‑HOME AIDE SERVICES

(a)  Persons eligible for services must be 60 years of age or older, live at home, and have home management or personal care needs, or both.

(b)  Persons served must be in need of the service for all of the following reasons:

(1)           the person is unable to carry out one or more tasks essential to the activities of daily living (ADL's) or instrumental activities of daily living (IADL's);

(2)           the person needs help with these tasks in order to remain in his own home; and

(3)           a responsible person is not available to perform these tasks or the primary caregiver needs relief.

(c)  Persons must be served in the following order of priority:

(1)           older adults for whom the need for Adult Protective Services has been substantiated and the service is needed as part of the adult protective services plan;

(2)           older adults who are at risk of abuse, neglect, or exploitation;

(3)           older adults with extensive ADL or IADL impairments who are at risk of placement in substitute care;

(4)           older adults with three or more ADL or IADL impairments; and

(5)           older adults with one or two ADL or IADL impairments.

 

History Note:        Authority G.S. 143B‑181.1(c); 143B‑181.9A;

Eff. December 1, 1991;

Pursuant to G.S. 150B-21.3A, rule is necessary without substantive public interest Eff. September 6, 2016.

 

SECTION .0300 ‑ SERVICE PROVISION

 

10A NCAC 06A .0301       SERVICE DELIVERY

In‑Home Aide Services must be provided in accordance with the standards established in Rules .0304, .0305, .0306, .0307, and .0310 of this Section for task levels, competency requirements, supervision, and quality assurance requirements regardless of whether the aide performing the tasks is a paid employee or a volunteer under the supervision of an established agency.

 

History Note:        Authority G.S. 143B‑181.1(c); 143B‑181.9A;

Eff. December 1, 1991;

Pursuant to G.S. 150B-21.3A, rule is necessary without substantive public interest Eff. September 6, 2016.

 

10A NCAC 06A .0302       ASSESSMENT AND REASSESSMENT OF CLIENT

(a)  The purpose of the initial assessment and regular reassessments is to determine each client's level of functioning and determine or confirm the need for In‑Home Aide Services.

(b)  The initial assessment and reassessments must be conducted by an appropriate professional and are prerequisites to providing In‑Home Aide Services.

(c)  An initial assessment is not a prerequisite when the health or safety of a client is at risk.  In these instances the initial assessment must be completed within five working days of the onset of services.

(d)  The initial assessment and reassessment must be conducted in the client's home and must address the mental, social, environmental, economic, and physical health status of the client, as well as the ability to perform activities of daily living (ADL's) and instrumental activities of daily living (IADL's).

(e)  The initial assessment and reassessments must be signed and dated by the professional responsible for assuring the completion of the initial assessment and reassessments.

(f)  An initial assessment must be completed prior to the professional's development of an In‑Home Aide Service Plan.

(g)  A full reassessment must be completed at least every 12 months or as the client and family situation warrants.

(h)  A review of the client and family situation must be completed by an appropriate professional at least quarterly.  If a reassessment is conducted, it meets the requirements for a quarterly review.

(i)  If the person needs Home Management tasks at Levels I, II, or III, the initial assessment and reassessments must be completed by a social worker or other appropriate professional such as a registered nurse or registered dietitian.  If a registered nurse or dietitian is conducting the initial assessment or reassessment at Levels I, II, or III, and the client's social needs appear more extensive than the assessor is able to adequately evaluate, then a social worker must be consulted for further input.  If the person needs Home Management tasks at Level IV, the initial assessment and reassessments must be completed by a social worker.

(j)  If the client needs Personal Care tasks at Level III, a registered nurse must complete the physical health status and the ADL portions of the initial assessment and reassessments.  For Level II Personal Care tasks, if a social worker or registered dietitian is conducting the initial assessment or reassessment and the client's personal care needs appear more extensive than the assessor is able to adequately evaluate, then an appropriate health professional must be consulted for further input.

 

History Note:        Authority G.S. 143B‑181.1(c); 143B‑181.9A;

Eff. December 1, 1991;

Pursuant to G.S. 150B-21.3A, rule is necessary without substantive public interest Eff. September 6, 2016.

 

10A NCAC 06A .0303       IN‑HOME AIDE SERVICE PLAN

(a)  Each client must have an In‑Home Aide Service Plan which is based on the initial assessment and regular reassessments.

(b)  The In‑Home Aide Service Plan must include:

(1)           measureable client outcome goals;

(2)           In‑Home Aide Service level or levels to be provided;

(3)           specific tasks to be performed;

(4)           frequency of service provision;

(5)           anticipated duration of the service; conditions for continuing or discontinuing service;

(6)           signature of client or designated person indicating agreement with the service plan;

(7)           signature of agency's professional staff developing the service plan; and

(8)           a physician's signature if required by a specific funding source.

(c)  All changes in tasks must be documented and dated on the In‑Home Aide Service Plan by the responsible professional.

 

History Note:        Authority G.S. 143B‑181.1(c); 143B‑181.9A;

Eff. December 1, 1991;

Pursuant to G.S. 150B-21.3A, rule is necessary without substantive public interest Eff. September 6, 2016.

 

10A NCAC 06A .0304       COMPETENCY REQUIREMENTS

(a)  Aides who provide In‑Home Aide Services must meet the competency requirements for the level of service they are regularly required to perform.  In addition, an aide performing any tasks in Level III Personal Care must meet the competency requirements for that level and be registered as a Nurse Aide I with the NC Board of Nursing.  Meeting competency requirements includes a correct demonstration of the tasks to an appropriate professional.

(b)  The agency employing the in‑home aides must maintain documentation of each aide's competence; this includes verification of knowledge of all content areas and ability to correctly perform all tasks at the level of service regularly provided.  If the aide is required to perform selective tasks at a higher level, documentation of competence in the specific tasks is also required.  An aide must be fully competent at the current level of service provision before being assigned tasks at a higher level.

(c)  By July 1, 1991, regardless of the level of service to which the aide is assigned, demonstrated competence for the specific tasks assigned to that aide must be documented before allowing the aide to perform the tasks independently.

(d)  Competency requirements for all levels except Level III Personal Care are applicable on July 1, 1993 for all persons hired after than date.  All aides performing any Level III Personal Care tasks must have met the NC Board of Nursing's competency requirements and be registered as a Nurse Aide I with the North Carolina Board of Nursing by January 1, 1991 or within four months of being assigned these tasks.  Each service provider agency is responsible for ensuring that competency testing is appropriately administered.

(e)  A listing of the tasks and related areas of competence for each level from which a competency test for the aide will be drawn is provided in Rule .0305 of this Section.

(f)  Each service provider agency is responsible for insuring that its aides have sufficient training to pass a competency test for the level of service the aides will regularly provide.

(g)  In the event that a spouse, parent, child or sibling is paid to provide care, the service provider agency can make a determination that the family member is capable of providing the care needed without requiring any formal training.  The family member must demonstrate competence to perform the tasks needed by the client to an appropriate professional.  When the family member provides Personal Care at Level III, he must meet the NC Board of Nursing's competency requirements and be registered as a Nurse Aide I with the NC Board of Nursing within four months of being assigned these tasks.

(h)  Demonstration of competence in the presence of an appropriate professional can take place in a variety of settings including, but not limited to, the classroom, laboratory, local agency, or the home of the client and family.

 

History Note:        Authority G.S. 143B‑181.1(c); 143B‑181.9A;

Eff. December 1, 1991;

Pursuant to G.S. 150B-21.3A, rule is necessary without substantive public interest Eff. September 6, 2016.

 

10A NCAC 06A .0305       IN‑HOME AIDE TASKS AND REQUIRED COMPETENCIES

(a)  Tasks to be performed and required competencies for In‑Home Aides performing Level I ‑ Home Management are as follows:

 

Tasks                                                                                      Required Competencies

 

Home Management

 

· Pay bills as directed by client                                         Communication Skills

· Provide transportation for                                              · Methods of communication

medical appointments and shopping                                              · Maintaining control

· Clean and care for clothing:                                           · Observing, documenting and

ironing, simple mending,                                                    reporting

laundering                                                                             · Confidentiality

· Do basic housekeeping tasks:

sweeping, vacuuming, dusting,                                         Mental Health and Illness

mopping, dishes                                                                   · Characteristics of good

· Make minor repairs to house and                                 mental health

furnishings                                                                            · Personality differences

· Make un‑occupied bed

· Recognize and report changes in                                   Family Dynamics

health and environment                                                     · Cultural and Ethnic Life‑

· Identify medications for client                                      styles

· Provide companionship and                                          · Role of families in

emotional support                                                               meeting individual needs

· Prepare simple meals

· Shop for food from verbal or                                         Home Management Skills

written instruction                                                                · Maintaining a clean and

· Observe and report symptoms of                                  safe environment

abuse, neglect, and illness to                                             · Basic housekeeping

proper professional                                                             · Shopping

· Clothing care and repair

· Paying bills

 

Food and Nutrition

· Role of nutrition in

promoting good health

· Balanced meal preparation

and food handling and storage

 

Disabled Adults

· Life long aging process

· Disabled persons as

individuals

· Specific needs of older persons

 

Understanding Basic Human Needs

· Physical and psychological needs

· Needs hierarchy

· Client and Patient Rights

 

Medications

· Retrieve and identify

medications for client

· Do's and don'ts of medication

 

Responding to Emergencies

· Fire

· Personal injury and sickness

· Observe and report systems

of abuse, neglect, exploitation,

illness, or unsafe environment

to proper professionals

· Other dangers

 

Personal Hygiene (worker)

· Expectations regarding

cleanliness, odors, smoking

 

Safety Measures

· Household safety tips

· Body mechanics for aides

· Transporting of client

 

Inappropriate Tasks

· Personal care

· Deviation from care plan

· Other inappropriate tasks

 

(b)  Tasks to be performed and required competencies for In‑Home Aides providing Level II ‑ Home Management and Personal Care are as follows:

 

Tasks                                                                                      Required Competencies

 

Home Management

Communication Skills

· Assist in following budget                                                · Roles of the service

prepared by case manager                                                delivery team

· Assist to find and use                                                       · Plan of care

community resources                                                         · Report writing

· Perform reading and writing

tasks                                                                                       Mental Health and Illness

· Demonstrate and model simple                                     · Effects of stress

altering and mending techniques                                      · Defense mechanisms

· Demonstrate and model                                                 · Dementia

housekeeping

· Assist in organizing household                                       Family Dynamics

routines                                                                                  · Family life cycle

· Assist in making or purchasing                                       · Issues at each stage of life

clothing or other household items                                    · Effects of disruption

· Plan menus using food guide

· Assist with developing a market                                    Home Management Skills

order and shopping                                                             · Housekeeping techniques

· Demonstrate and model food                                        and routines

handling, preparation and storage                                   · Demonstrating and modeling

homemaking tasks

Personal Care                                                                     · Working within a budget

· Clothing and household

· Assist ambulatory client with                                         supply purchasing

mobility and toileting                                                          · Knowledge and use of

· Provide care for normal,                                                 community resources

unbroken skin

· Assist with personal hygiene,                                          Food and Nutrition

  (mouth care, hair and scalp                                             · Planning menus from a food

grooming, fingernails and                                                  guide

bathing; shower, tub, bed, basin)                                      · Developing a market order

 Cut and trim hair                                                                                · Principles of food

· Shave client (electric and                                                preparation

safety razor)                                                                         · Following a prescribed

· Provide basic first aid                                                      diet

· Apply ace bandages, TED's,

binders (demonstrated competency                                Ill and Disabled Adults

verified by R.N.)                                                                  · Diseases of the elderly

· Make occupied bed                                                         · Coping with chronic

· Assist limited function patient                                        illness

with dressing

· Observe, record and report                                             Special Care Skills

self‑administered medications                                          · Assist with feeding

· Apply and remove prosthetic                                         clients with special

devices for stable clients                                                    conditions (excluding

(demonstrated competency verified                                                swallowing difficulties) 

by R.N.)                                                                                 · Application of ace

· Assist with feeding clients with                                       bandage, TED's, binders

special conditions (no swallowing                                    · Assist and encourage

difficulties)                                                                            physical activity and

· Assist and encourage physical                                       prescribed exercise

activity and prescribed exercise                                        · Assist ambulatory client

· Assist client with self‑                                                       with mobility and toileting

monitoring of temperature, pulse,                                    · Assist limited function

blood pressure and weight                                                 client with dressing

  (demonstrated competency verified                              · Making occupied bed

by R.N.)                                                                                 · Assist with application

and removal of prosthetic

devices

 

Personal Hygiene (client)

· Assist with bathing (bed,

tub, shower, basin)

· Assist with mouth care

· Assist with hair and

scalp grooming (cut and trim

hair)

· Assist with fingernail

care (clean and file)

· Shaving clients (electric

and safety razor)

· Normal skin care

Medications

· Reminding and reinforcing

self‑administered medications

· Observe, report, record

self‑administered medications

 

Abuse and Neglect

· Recognizing and reporting

criteria (age specific)

 

Infection Control

· Preventing the spread of

diseases

· Hand washing techniques

 

Basic First Aid

· Principles of cardio‑

pulmonary Resuscitation

· Taking temperature, pulse,

height and weight

· Taking blood pressure

 

Inappropriate Tasks

 

(c)  Tasks to be performed and required competencies for In‑Home Aides providing Level III ‑ Home Management and Level III ‑ Personal Care are as follows:

 

Tasks                                                                                      Required Competencies

 

Home Management

Communication Skills

· Demonstrate securing and caring                                  · Promoting client

for household furnishing                                                    independence

· Teach basic sewing and use of                                       · Strategies for guiding,

sewing machine                                                                   supporting, and encouraging

· Demonstrate how to plan for a                                      · Medical terminology

move, locate housing, and organize                                · Documentation

moving activities

· Teach and reinforce house‑                                            Mental Health and Illness

keeping methods, home safety,                                        · Substance abuse

energy conservation, and                                                   · Mental retardation

sanitation skills                                                                    · Types of mental disorders

· Teach and reinforce personal

hygiene and self care, reinforce                                        Principles of Adult Education

sound health care practices, and                                      · How Adults Learn

personal safety techniques                                                                · "Let's Do" teaching

· Take and accompany to medical

appointments; reinforce special                                       Food and Nutrition

diet routines; monitor treatment                                       · Comparison Shopping

plans                                                                                      · Principles of therapeutic

· Teach and reinforce household                                     (specialized) diets

budgeting and planning skills;                                           · Purchasing, planning and

teach proper use of credit                                                  preparing therapeutic

· Demonstrate and reinforce                                             (specialized) diets

comparison shopping and good                                       · Observing dietary

consumer practices with food,                                          treatment plans

clothing and furnishings

· Teach and reinforce management                                                Infection Control

of time and resources, including                                       · Isolation techniques

work simplification techniques                                         · Universal precautions

· Teach and reinforce appropriate                                   · Application in the home

food handling and cooking skills

· Monitor and reinforce family                                        Death and Dying

progress on protective service

plan goals                                                                              Personal Care Track

 

Personal Care                                                                     Personal Hygiene

· Bed bath

(Tasks subject to nurse                                                       · Shampoo in bed

supervision requirements of the                                        · Shave client with skin

Nursing Practice Act.)                                                          disorders

· Assist with feeding clients                                                · Trim toenails (no diabetes or

with special conditions                                                       peripheral vascular disease)

· Give bed bath                                                                    · Perineal and catheter care

· Make occupied bed

· Assist with mobility, gait                                                  Treatment Techniques

training using assistive devices                                          · Assist with feeding

· Assist with range of                                                          clients with special

motion exercises                                                                  conditions

· Assist limited function patient                                        · Force and restrict fluids

with dressing                                                                         · Care of non‑infected skin

· Take and record temperature,                                        ulcers

pulse, blood pressure, height and                                      · Clean dressing changes

weight, respirations                                                              (non‑sterile)

· Observe, record and report                                             · Vaginal douches

self‑administered medications                                          · Apply prescribed heat and

· Apply and remove prosthetic                                         cold

devices for stable client                                                      · Assist client in

· Apply ace bandages, TED's,                                           understanding medical orders

binders                                                                                   and routines, encourage

· Assist with scalp care                                                       compliance

· Trim toenails for clients                                                   · Intake and output

without diabetes or peripheral                                           · Take respirations

vascular disease

· Empty and record drainage of                                       Elimination and Treatment

catheter bag                                                                          · Empty and record drainage of

· Shave clients with skin                                                    catheter bag

disorders                                                                                · Bowel and bladder retraining

· Administer enemas                                                           · Collect and test urine or

· Insert rectal tubes and flatus                                          fecal specimens

bags                                                                                        · Insert rectal tube and

· Bowel and bladder retraining                                         flatus bag

· Collect and test urine or fecal                                        · Apply condom catheters

specimens                                                                             · Administer enemas

· Perineal care                                                                      · Use of bedpans and urinals

· Apply condom catheters

· Chair and stretcher transfer                                            Other Training Techniques

· Turn and position                                                             · Apply and remove EKG

· Safety measures (side rails,                                            monitor leads

mitts, restraints)                                                                   · Post mortem care

· Change non‑sterile dressings                                          · Gastric suction

· Force and restrict fluids                                                   (maintenance)

· Apply prescribed heat and cold                                     · Turn, cough and deep breath

· Care for non‑infected decubitus                                    · Restorative services

ulcers

· Assist clients in understanding                                        Body Mechanics

medical orders and routines,                                             · Transfer techniques

encourage compliance                                                       · Use of lifts

· Assist with purchase and                                                 · Assistive devices

preparation of diet food specified                                    · Assist with prescribed

by professional                                                                    physical and occupational

· Vaginal douches after                                                      therapy

instruction

· Assist with prescribed physical                                       Safety Measures

and occupational therapy                                                 · Side rails, mitts

· Plan menus for special diets                                           restriants

· Monitor dietary treatment plan,

provide feedback to professional                                     Basic First Aid

· Cardiopulmonary

Tasks With Special Training                                              Resuscitation

(Requires Nurse Aide II

registration with the NC Board                                         Home Management Track

of Nursing)

· Administer gastrostomy tube                                         Home Management Skills

feedings                                                                                 · Teaching housekeeping skills

· Perform in and out bladder                                            · Planning and organizing

catheterizations                                                                   moving activities

· Change sterile dressings                                                   · Energy conservation

· Basic mending and sewing

and use of sewing machine

· Home safety skills

 

Financial Management

· Setting family goals

· Developing a family budget

· Making good budgeting and

spending choices

· Use of credit

· Consumer protection practices

 

Resource Management

· Securing and caring for

household furnishings

· Teaching management of

time and resources

· Locating housing

· Work simplification

techniques

 

Self Care

· Personal hygiene and

health care practices

· Personal safety techniques

· Following treatment plans

 

Family Dynamics

· Understanding dysfunction

in families

· Impact of substance abuse

· Reinforce new skills and patterns

in poorly functioning families

 

(d)  Tasks to be performed and required competencies for In‑Home Aides providing Level IV ‑ Home Management are as follows:

 

Tasks                                                                                      Required Competencies

 

Home Management

Family Dynamics

· Provide supervision and role                                          · Characteristics and

modeling of appropriate care and                                    interventions for multi

supervision when family is                                                problem families

available but unable to perform                                       · Impact of loss, separation

caretaker duties due to physical                                       · Family violence

or emotional illness (under close                                       · Confrontation skills

case supervision by social worker)                                   · Principles of adult

! Implement strategies developed                                    learning

on social work plan including

arranging transportation, housing                                    Home Management Skills

and other auxiliary services                                               · Planning moves

  (under close case supervision by                                    · Understanding eviction

social worker)                                                                       procedures

· Demonstrate management of food                                              · Elimination of household

resources and menu planning (under                               safety hazards relevant to

close case supervision by social                                        client functioning

worker)

· Provide case tracking and follow                                  Protective Services

up to social work staff by                                                  · Legal base and liability

observing families in home                                                · Factors of increased risk

environment                                                                         for abuse or neglect

· Assist professionals in                                                      · Indicators of mental and

establishing and maintaining                                            emotional functioning

various client groups

· Provide tracking of household

budgets with clients

· Identify indicators of risks to

families and appropriately report

to social worker

 

History Note:        Authority G.S. 143B‑181.1(c); 143B‑181.9A;

Eff. December 1, 1991;

Pursuant to G.S. 150B-21.3A, rule is necessary without substantive public interest Eff. September 6, 2016.

 

10A NCAC 06A .0306       TIME FRAMES FOR COMPLETING COMPETENCY REQUIREMENTS

The following time frames for completing competency requirements for each level of In‑Home Aide Services shall apply:

(1)           Level I.  Competency requirements consist of demonstration of knowledge and skills indicated for Level I tasks listed in Rule .0305 of this Section.  Competency requirements for Level I must be met within one year of employment as a Level I aide.

(2)           Level II.  Competency requirements consist of demonstration of knowledge and skills indicated for Level II tasks listed in Rule .0305 of this Section.  Competency requirements for Level II must be met within one year of employment as a Level II aide.

(3)           Level III.  This level is tracked for either Home Management or Personal Care and shall consist of the following competency requirements:

(a)           Home Management Track.  Competency requirements consist of demonstration of knowledge and skills indicated for Level III Home Management tasks listed in Rule .0305 of this Section.  Competency requirements for Level III Home Management must be met within one year of employment at this level.

(b)           Personal Care Track.  Competency requirements consist of demonstration of knowledge and skills indicated for Level III Personal Care tasks and registration as a Nurse Aide I with the NC Board of Nursing.  Level III Personal Care Tasks are listed in Rule .0305 of this Section.  Aides performing Level III Personal Care tasks must complete training or competency testing, or both within four months of employment at this level.

(4)           Level IV.  Competency requirements consist of demonstration of knowledge and skills indicated for Level IV tasks listed in Rule .0305 of this Section.  Competency requirements for Level IV must be met within one year of employment as a Level IV aide.

 

History Note:        Authority G.S. 143B‑181.1(c); 143B‑181.9A;

Eff. December 1, 1991;

Pursuant to G.S. 150B-21.3A, rule is necessary without substantive public interest Eff. September 6, 2016.

 

10A NCAC 06A .0307       AIDE SUPERVISION

(a)  It is the responsibility of the agency providing the In‑Home Aide Service to assure that supervision is given to all aides.

(b)  Regardless of the level of tasks performed, supervisory home visits must be made at least twice during the first month of the aide's employment.

(c)  Following the first month of the aide's employment, supervisory home visits must be made as follows:

(1)           Level I ‑ at least quarterly;

(2)           Level II ‑ at least quarterly;

(3)           Level III ‑ at least every sixty days; and

(4)           Level IV ‑ at least every sixty days.

(d)  The frequency of aide supervision must be increased as needed to respond to the capabilities of the aide and the needs of the client.

(e)  Each service provider agency must assure at least some portion of the supervisory visits occur when the aide is providing care to clients.

 

History Note:        Authority G.S. 143B‑181.1(c); 143B‑181.9A;

Eff. December 1, 1991;

Pursuant to G.S. 150B-21.3A, rule is necessary without substantive public interest Eff. September 6, 2016.

 

10A NCAC 06A .0308       SELECTION OF AIDES

Agencies providing in-home aide services must have a written policy regarding who may serve as in-home aids.  The written policy shall include, at a minimum, the following information about who may serve as in-home aides:

(1)           aides shall be 18 years of age or older or emancipated minors; and

(2)           aides shall be persons who have demonstrated competency to perform the tasks needed by the client; and

(3)           whether or not the agency allows the hiring of relatives to serve as the client's in-home aide.  If the agency allows a relative to be the client's in-home aide, the policy must also contain the following requirements:

(a)           that relatives of the client, for this purpose are either a parent, spouse, child, or sibling of the client including step relations of the client for any of those; and

(b)           that the relative must have given up employment or the opportunity for employment in order to perform the tasks needed by the client; and

(4)           any other hiring guidelines established by the agency.

 

History Note:        Authority G.S. 143B‑181.1(c); 143B‑181.9A;

Eff. December 1, 1991;

Amended Eff. May 1, 1995;

Pursuant to G.S. 150B-21.3A, rule is necessary without substantive public interest Eff. September 6, 2016.

 

10A NCAC 06A .0309       CLIENT RECORDS

Records must be kept for each In‑Home Aide Services client and must include:

(1)        documentation of request or authorization for services;

(2)        a copy of the completed initial assessment;

(3)        copies of all completed reassessments;

(4)        copies of the initial and any revised In‑Home Aide Services Plans;

(5)        documentation of significant client information;

(6)        documentation of client eligibility;

(7)        documentation of quarterly reviews; and

(8)        documentation notifying client of service reduction, denial or termination.

 

History Note:        Authority G.S. 143B‑181.1(c); 143B‑181.9A;

Eff. December 1, 1991;

Pursuant to G.S. 150B-21.3A, rule is necessary without substantive public interest Eff. September 6, 2016.

 

10A NCAC 06A .0310       QUALITY ASSURANCE REQUIREMENTS

(a)  All agencies providing In‑Home Aide Services must be either licensed by the Department of Health and Human Services as a home care agency, or be certified or accredited through one of the following accreditation organizations, or other entities recognized by the Health and Human Services or the North Carolina Medical Care Commission:

(1)           North Carolina Accreditation Commission for In‑Home Aide Services;

(2)           National Home Caring Council;

(3)           Joint Commission on Accreditation of HealthCare Organizations (Home Care accreditation); or

(4)           National League for Nursing.

(b)  Licensure by the Health and Human Services is required by July 1, 1992 for agencies providing In‑Home Aide Services at Level II ‑ Home Management and Personal Care, Level III ‑ Personal Care, or both.  If the agency is certified or accredited as described in Paragraph (a) of this Rule, then the agency shall be given deemed status for licensure.

(c)  Certification or accreditation by one of the accreditation organizations described in Paragraph (a) of this Rule is required by July 1, 1996 for agencies providing In‑Home Aide Services at Level I ‑ Home Management, Level III ‑ Home Management, Level IV ‑ Home Management, or any combination thereof.  If the agency is licensed as a home care agency by the Health and Human Services, then certification or accreditation shall not be required.

 

History Note:        Authority G.S. 143B‑181.1(c); 143B‑181.9A;

Eff. December 1, 1991;

Pursuant to G.S. 150B-21.3A, rule is necessary without substantive public interest Eff. September 6, 2016.